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Types of renewable energy are derived from the natural resources such as the sun, earth, air and the water. Renewable energy can provide energy to replace conventional energy used to power transportation, hot water and space heaters as well as power or electricity generation. Renewable energy is more environmental friendly than any type of energy.

Renewable energy has a lot of advantages when it is used. Renewable energy can provide many immediate environmental benefits by avoiding air pollution, water pollution, preserves wild and plant life and it does not create toxic wastes and does not result in global warming. Global warming, water and air pollution, threats to animal life and plant life are only among a few of the effects of using nuclear fuels or fossil fuels such as coals, oils and natural gasses. There are also disadvantages to using renewable energy; however its negative effects are minimal as compared to the damaging effects of the use of nuclear fuel and fossil fuels. However, proper precaution should still be taken to manage the negative effects of renewable energy.

6 types of renewable energy are Hydropower, Wind Power, Biomass, Biofuel, Solar Energy and Geothermal energy. Hydropower is the renewable energy that most countries get 10% of energy needed for their electricity; it is the largest known source of renewable energy. The process wherein the flow of water is manipulated to produce renewable energy is called Hydropower. Flowing water used to produce hydropower usually come from rivers. It can pose a threat to some wild life, particularly of fish and can alter the quality of water, but it does not cause any pollution.

Wind Power is a type of renewable energy that is produced by using the air. Wind turbines or wind mills are used to convert air flow into energy that can be used for power.

Biomass is one of the types of renewable energy that gets its source of energy from the sun through photosynthesis. Biomass comes from a plant matter used to produce heat and electricity. Biofuel is the type of energy that is produced by Biomass.

Solar energy is probably the most popular among the types of renewable energy. Solar radiation directly from the sun is converted to direct current electricity through the process of Photovoltaics (PV).

A type of renewable energy harnessed directly from the Earth is called Geothermal energy. Heat directly from the earth such as steam and hot water are what produces this type of renewable energy. Aside from this type of renewable energy being known as the most reliable source of energy, it is also the most cost effective.

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